HomeCirculars › RBI/DOR/2025-26/265

RBI Directions for Regional Rural Banks' Financial Statements

Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/DOR/2025-26/265 · issued 28 Nov 2025 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI issues directions for Regional Rural Banks to present and disclose financial statements, aligning with Accounting Standards and RBI guidelines.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

Rahul, a branch operations officer in Indore, ensures that all advances are classified correctly on a sectoral basis. He reports the advances net of provisions made, excluding provisions for standard assets, and net of General Provisions and Loss Reserves if not treated as Tier 2 capital. This helps maintain accurate and transparent financial records for the Regional Rural Bank.

What changed

RBI has issued directions for Regional Rural Banks to present and disclose financial statements, effective immediately. The directions specify the format of the balance sheet and profit and loss account, notes and instructions for compilation, and disclosure requirements.

What it means for you

These directions will ensure that Regional Rural Banks present accurate and transparent financial statements, aligning with Accounting Standards and RBI guidelines. This will help in maintaining the stability and integrity of the banking system.

What you must do

Who it affects

Regional Rural Banks, RBI, Banking system

❓ Common questions

What is the effective date of the RBI directions?

The directions are effective immediately.

What are the key changes in the RBI directions?

The directions specify the format of the balance sheet and profit and loss account, notes and instructions for compilation, and disclosure requirements.

What are the consequences of non-compliance with the RBI directions?

Non-compliance may lead to regulatory action and potential penalties.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Advances shall be classified on the sectoral basis as indicated. Advances, which qualify as priority sector lending according to extant RBI instructions are to be classified under the head 'Priority Sector'. Such advances shall be excluded from item (ii) i.e. advances to public sector. Advances to Central / State Governments and other Government undertakings including Government Companies and statutory corporations shall be included in the category 'Public Sector'. All advances to the banking sector including Co-operative Banks shall come under the head 'Banks'. All the remaining advances will be included under the head 'Others' and typically this category will include non-priority sector advances to the private, joint, and co-operative sectors. Notes 1. Advances shall be reported net of provisions made thereon (other than provisions towards Standard Assets). To the extent that General Provisions and Loss Reserves have not been treated as Tier 2 capital, they shall also be netted off from advances. 2. Term loans reported shall not include loans repayable on demand. 3. Consortium advances shall be reported net of share of other participating banks / institutions. 4. All interest-bearing loans and advances granted to bank's own staff shall be included here. 5. Advances to other banks / organisations shall be included here. 6. Interest accrued but not due should not be reflected here. Instead, it shall be shown under 'Interest accrued' in other assets. 7. Rights, licenses, and authorisations, etc., charged to the bank as security / collateral in respect of projects (including infrastructure projects) financed by them, shall not be reckoned as tangible security. Such advances shall be reckoned as unsecured. 8. Partial credit enhancement facilities to the extent drawn shall be treated as an advance. 9. The aggregate amount of inter-bank participations with risk sharing would be reduced from the aggregate advances outstanding by issuing bank. Participating bank shall show the amount of inter-bank participations under advances. Where the participation is without risk sharing, it shall be reflected by the participating bank as due from Banks under Schedule 9. 10. Reverse Repo with banks and other institutions having original tenors more than 14 days shall be shown under this Schedule under following head: i. A.(ii) 'Cash credits, overdrafts and loans repayable on demand' ii. B.(i) 'Secured by tangible assets' iii. C.(I).(iii) Banks (iv) 'Others' (as the case may be)
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/DOR/2025-26/265 · issued 28 Nov 2025. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
🧰 Tools — save, print, templates & related
Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Regional Rural Banks, RBI, Banking system), your first concrete step on “RBI Directions for Regional Rural Banks' Financial Statements” is: “Review and update financial statement formats to align with RBI directions” (RBI issued this 28 Nov 2025).

  1. Circular: RBI/DOR/2025-26/265 -- RBI Directions for Regional Rural Banks' Financial Statements
  2. Issued: 28 Nov 2025
  3. Action required: Review and update financial statement formats to align with RBI directions
  4. Action required: Ensure compliance with Accounting Standards and RBI guidelines
  5. Action required: Disclose financial statements in the specified format
  6. Action required: Maintain accurate and transparent financial records
  7. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  8. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  9. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.

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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=13041&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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