No longer current — replaced by Master Circular on Conduct of Government Business by Agency Banks
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2005-06/105 · issued 10 Aug 2005 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI replaced the old volume-based agency commission (11.80 paise per Rs.100) with a per-transaction fee: Rs.45 for receipts, Rs.50 for payments (non-pension), and Rs.60 for pension payments, effective July 1, 2005.
What changed
The agency commission structure moved from a percentage of transaction volume to a fixed per-transaction rate. The new rates are Rs.45 per receipt transaction, Rs.50 per non-pension payment, and Rs.60 per pension payment, effective from July 1, 2005. RBI will review these rates by end-March 2006 and may revise them up or down.
What it means for you
Banks must now track individual transactions rather than total volume to claim commission, requiring robust record-keeping at branch level. The higher per-transaction rate for pension payments (Rs.60) signals RBI's focus on improving pensioner service quality. Banks should prepare for potential rate revisions after the March 2006 review and ensure error-free scrolls, as error transactions are ineligible.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Maintain detailed per-transaction records for receipts, payments, and pension transactions to support commission claims.
Ensure daily branch scrolls submitted to Government Accounting authorities are accurate and error-free.
Furnish the prescribed certificate regarding statutory tax liability while claiming commission.
Monitor service quality, especially for pensioners, as RBI will emphasize this in its oversight.
Prepare for the end-March 2006 rate review by analyzing transaction costs and volumes.
Who it affects
All agency banks handling government business, Bank branches processing government receipts and payments, Pension disbursing branches, Bank compliance and treasury departments
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Stated effective dateeffective July 1, 2005
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-19 20:08 IST
Superseded by — Master Circular on Conduct of Government Business by Agency Banks
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What is the effective date for the new per-transaction commission rates?
The rates are effective for transactions from July 1, 2005 onwards. The date of realization of cheque/draft or deposit of cash is considered the transaction date.
Are error scroll transactions eligible for agency commission?
No, transactions reported in 'Error scrolls' are not eligible for agency commission. Only transactions in daily branch scrolls rendered to Government Accounting authorities count.
Will the agency commission rates change after March 2006?
Yes, RBI will review the rates by end-March 2006 and may revise them upward or downward based on the analysis.
📜 This document’s life story (2 recorded events, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Superseded byMaster Circular on Conduct of Government Business by Agency Banks
RBI’s words: “These instructions were contained in our master circular RBI/2005-06/105”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2005-06/105
DGBA.GAD. (MC) No.564/31.12.010/2005-06
August 10, 2005
All Agency Banks
Dear Sir,
Master Circular on Conduct of Government Business by Agency Banks- Payment of Agency Commission
Reserve Bank of India has been issuing various instructions on Agency Commission from time to time. In order to enable Agency banks to have the current operative instructions on the subject at one place, a Master Circular prepared by us is enclosed. You may also access the circular in our website www.rbi.org.in
2. Please acknowledge receipt.
Yours faithfully,
(Girish Kallianpur)
Deputy General Manager
Agency Commission
As you are aware, the agency banks were being paid a commission of 11.80 paise per Rs.100/- of Government transactions based on the total volume of receipts and payments. It has now been decided to prescribe the rates of agency commission payable to banks as under based on number of transactions
a) Receipts …. Rs.45/- per transaction
b) Payments other than pension …. Rs.50/- per transaction
c) Pension payments …. Rs.60/- per transaction
2. The above rates will be effective in respect of transactions from July 1, 2005 and onwards. The date of realization of cheque/draft etc. as also deposit of cash will be treated as the date of transaction. A review of the rates will be taken up by end-March 2006. Based on the review, the agency commission rates may be revised either upwards or downwards depending on the analysis thereof.
3. As the agency commission is payable on per transaction basis, you are advised to maintain necessary records for claiming such commission which shall be made available to Reserve Bank or its authorized agencies for verification at any point of time. For calculating the number of transactions, the daily branch scroll rendered to the Government Accounting authorities will be reckoned. Transactions reported in the ‘Error scrolls’ shall not be eligible for agency commission. The instructions issued by us in regard to the bank’s own statutory liability for recovery/payment of various taxes as an assessee remain unchanged. Prescribed certificate to this effect should be furnished by the banks while claiming the commission.
4. As regards continuance of payment of agency commission in regard to Public Provident Fund (PPF) transactions, a separate review has been taken up in consultation with Government of India. A detailed communication will follow in this regard.
5. It may be carefully noted that quality of service rendered by agency banks will be monitored by RBI with special emphasis on service rendered by banks to pensioners.
(DGBA.GAD.No. 379 /31.12.010(C)/2005-06 dated July 25, 2005)
Government transactions eligible for Agency Commission
6. The following transactions will be eligible for agency commission
Revenue receipts and payments on behalf of the Central/State Governments Pension payments in respect of Central Government and State Governments. Payments made by banks to account holders under Compulsory Deposit Scheme (ITP) Special Deposit Scheme(SDS) 1975, Public Provident Fund(PPF) Any other item of work specifically advised by Reserve Bank as eligible for Agency Commission (viz Relief Bonds/ Savings Bonds etc. transactions) 7. It is further clarified that short term/long term borrowings of State Governments raised directly from financial institutions and banks etc. are not eligible for agency commission as these transactions are not entered into by banks as RBI agents. Reserve Bank pays the agency banks separate remuneration as agreed upon for acting as agents for management of public debt. We reiterate that transactions arising out of Letter of Credit (L/C) opened by banks on behalf of Ministries/Departments etc will not qualify for Agency Commission.
(DGBA.GAD.No.H-2625/31.12.010(C)/2004-05 dated December 17, 2004)
8. Agency banks paying their own tax liabilities through their own branches or through authorised branches of State Bank of India or offices of Reserve Bank of India wherever they do not have their own authorised direct tax collection branch should indicate the same separately in the scroll and those transactions will not be eligible for payment of Agency commission. Banks should furnish a certificate to the effect that own tax liabilities (TDS, Corporation Tax, etc.) paid by it has been excluded while claiming Agency commission.
(DGBA.GAD.No.H-3613/31.12.010(C)/2004-05 dated January 13, 2005 & DGBA.GAD.No.H-1225/31.12.010(C)/2004-05 dated October 27, 2004
DGBA.GAD.No.H-41/31.12.010(C)/2004-05 dated July 22, 2004)
Deduction of TDS on Agency Commission
9. It has been decided by Central Board of Direct Taxes that tax would not be required to be deducted by Reserve Bank on the amount of Agency Commission paid or credited by it to its Agents. But, it is reiterated that Agency Commission would be taxable in the hands of the banks concerned as it is part of the bank’s income.
(DGBA.GAD.No. H-190/31.12.010/2003-04 dated September 14, 2003)
List of circulars consolidated in the master circular
Sr.No
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2005-06/105 · issued 10 Aug 2005. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2433&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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