Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2010-11/377 · issued 19 Jan 2011 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has revised service charges for local, outstation, and speed clearing cheques effective April 1, 2011. For savings account customers, charges on smaller value outstation cheques are capped, while banks get freedom to set charges for larger transactions, subject to board approval and transparency.
The rule, in the simplest words
From April 1, 2011, banks must charge a maximum of Rs. 25 for outstation cheques up to Rs. 5,000 for savings account holders.
For outstation cheques between Rs. 5,001 and Rs. 10,000, the maximum charge for savings accounts is Rs. 50.
For outstation cheques above Rs. 1,00,000, banks can decide their own charges, but they must be fair and approved by the bank's board.
Speed clearing charges for savings accounts are free for cheques up to Rs. 1,00,000; above that, banks can set charges.
Banks must make sure speed clearing charges are always lower than outstation charges for the same cheque value.
How it plays out — a real example
Ravi, a branch manager at a public sector bank, updates his bank's charge sheet for outstation cheques. For a savings account customer depositing a Rs. 7,000 cheque, he ensures the charge is capped at Rs. 50, as per RBI's new rule. For a Rs. 2 lakh cheque, he proposes a Rs. 200 charge, gets board approval, and displays it at the counter.
What changed
RBI revised the mandated service charge structure for cheque collection, effective April 1, 2011. For local clearing, presenting bank charges remain at Rs. 1.00 (MICR-CPC) and Rs. 0.50 (cheque truncation); drawee bank charges increased to Rs. 1.50 (MICR-CPC) and Rs. 1.00 (cheque truncation). For outstation cheques, charges for savings account customers are now capped at Rs. 25 for up to Rs. 5,000 and Rs. 50 for Rs. 5,001-10,000; above Rs. 1,00,000, banks can decide charges. Speed clearing charges for savings account customers remain nil up to and including Rs. 1,00,000, and above that, banks can decide.
What it means for you
Banks gain pricing flexibility for high-value cheque collections, which should encourage migration to electronic payments. However, they must ensure charges are cost-based, board-approved, and transparent. The cap on small-value savings account charges protects retail customers, while the freedom on larger values allows banks to recover costs and incentivize digital adoption.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update your cheque collection charge schedule for local, outstation, and speed clearing by April 1, 2011, adhering to the new mandated caps for savings accounts.
For outstation cheques above Rs. 1,00,000 and speed clearing above Rs. 1,00,000, set charges with board approval, ensuring they are cost-plus and not arbitrary percentages.
Ensure speed clearing charges are lower than outstation charges for any instrument value to promote speed clearing usage.
Communicate the revised charge structure to all branches and customer-facing staff, and display it transparently.
Use RTGS/NEFT for remitting clearing proceeds to collecting banks as directed.
Who it affects
All Scheduled Commercial Banks including RRBs, UCBs, State Co-operative Banks, and District Central Co-operative Banks, Savings account customers using cheque collection services, Bank operations and treasury teams handling cheque clearing
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What are the new charges for local cheque clearing?
For MICR-CPC clearing, presenting bank pays Rs. 1.00 and drawee bank pays Rs. 1.50. For cheque truncation, presenting bank pays Rs. 0.50 and drawee bank pays Rs. 1.00.
Can banks charge any amount for outstation cheques above Rs. 1,00,000?
Yes, for savings account customers, charges for outstation cheques above Rs. 1,00,000 are left to banks to decide, but must be fair, transparent, board-approved, and cost-based.
Are speed clearing charges still free for small amounts?
Yes, for savings account customers, speed clearing charges remain nil for cheques up to Rs. 1,00,000. Above that, banks can set their own charges.
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2010-11/377 · issued 19 Jan 2011. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6228&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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