HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/190

CTS-2010 Cheque Migration: Final Deadline & Compliance

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 03 Sep 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 00:21 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI mandates all banks to issue only CTS-2010 standard cheques by September 30, 2012, withdraw non-CTS cheques by December 31, 2012, and replace post-dated EMI cheques. Confirm compliance by September 14, 2012.

What changed

RBI observed that many banks continued issuing non-CTS-2010 cheques even in northern and southern CTS grid regions, despite a prior December 2011 circular setting a September 30, 2012 deadline. This circular reinforces the deadline and adds specific compliance steps: banks must confirm arrangements by September 14, 2012, withdraw old cheques by December 31, 2012, and replace post-dated EMI cheques by the same date.

What it means for you

Banks must urgently stop issuing non-CTS-2010 cheques and actively recall them from circulation. Non-compliance risks operational friction in image-based clearing and fraud vulnerabilities. The fixed field placement in CTS-2010 enables straight-through processing, reducing manual intervention and costs for drawee banks.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Scheduled Commercial Banks including RRBs, Urban Co-operative Banks, State Co-operative Banks, District Central Co-operative Banks, Local Area Banks, NBFCs (via banks holding their post-dated cheques)

What happens if we don't meet the September 30, 2012 deadline for issuing CTS-2010 cheques?

RBI has issued this circular under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007. Non-compliance may invite regulatory action. Banks must ensure all new cheque books issued from that date are CTS-2010 compliant.

How should we handle post-dated EMI cheques that are non-CTS-2010?

You must proactively contact customers to replace those cheques with CTS-2010 versions before December 31, 2012. This applies to cheques held on your own behalf or for NBFC clients.

What are the key benefits of CTS-2010 cheques for our bank?

Standardized security features help verify cheque genuineness in image-based clearing, reduce fraud risk, and fixed field placement enables straight-through processing via OCR/ICR, lowering operational costs.

Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 00:21 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7542&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.