HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/499

RBI restricts gold imports on consignment basis

No longer current — replaced by Gold Import Rules Tightened: 20% for Export, Bonded Warehouse Norms
RBI's own words: “Attention of Authorised Persons is drawn to the Reserve Bank’s A.P. (DIR Series) Circulars No. 103 , 107 and 122 dated May 13, June 04 and June 27, 2013 respectively on the captioned subject.” — RBI/2013-14/148
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2012-13/499 · issued 13 May 2013 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI has restricted gold imports on consignment basis by nominated banks to only meet genuine needs of gold jewellery exporters, effective immediately. This aims to moderate domestic gold demand.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

A forex & trade-finance officer in Mumbai receives a request from a local jeweller to import gold on consignment for domestic sale. The officer explains that under the new RBI rule, consignment gold can only go to jewellery exporters, so she must reject the request and instead guide the jeweller to other import options.

What changed

Previously, nominated banks could import gold on consignment basis without funding stocks. Now, such imports are restricted solely for exporters of gold jewellery. The change aligns gold import regulations with other imports to create a level playing field.

What it means for you

Banks acting as nominated agencies can no longer import gold on consignment for general domestic sale; only for jewellery exporters. This may reduce gold import volumes and impact banks' gold-related fee income. Banks must adjust their gold import operations and ensure compliance with the new restriction.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Nominated banks/agencies importing gold, Gold jewellery exporters, Authorised dealers in foreign exchange

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the effective date of this restriction?

The restriction came into force with immediate effect from May 13, 2013, the date of the circular.

Does this circular affect other modes of gold import?

No, only consignment basis imports are restricted. Other modes like loan basis, suppliers credit, buyers credit, and unfixed price basis remain unchanged.

📜 This document’s life story (2 recorded events, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Extended by Gold Import Rules Tightened: Consignment Only for Jewellery Exporters
RBI’s words: “It has now been decided to extend the provisions of this circular to all nominated agencies/ premier / star trading houses”
Superseded by Gold Import Rules Tightened: 20% for Export, Bonded Warehouse Norms
RBI’s words: “Attention of Authorised Persons is drawn to the Reserve Bank’s A.P. (DIR Series) Circulars No. 103 , 107 and 122 dated May 13, June 04 and June 27, 2013 respectively on the captioned subject.”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2012-13/499 A.P.(DIR Series) Circular No.103 May 13, 2013 To, All Scheduled Commercial Banks which are Authorised Dealers in Foreign Exchange Madam/Sirs Import of Gold by Nominated Banks/Agencies Attention of Authorised Persons is invited to paragraph 97 of the Monetary Policy Statement 2013-14 dated May 3, 2013 regarding import of gold. In terms of AD (G.P.Series) circular No.7 dated March 6, 1998 ( copy enclosed for ready reference), nominated banks/agencies were permitted to import gold on loan basis, Suppliers Credit/Buyers Credit basis, consignment basis as also on unfixed price basis. 2. The Working Group on Gold (Chairman: Shri K.U.B. Rao) had recommended aligning gold import regulations with rest of the imports for creating a level playing field between gold imports and other imports. Bulk of the gold imported by nominated banks is on consignment basis whereby nominated banks do not have to fund these stocks. To moderate the demand for gold for domestic use, it has been decided to restrict the import of gold on consignment basis by banks,only to meet the genuine needs of exporters of gold jewellery. 3. The above instructions will come into force with immediate effect. ADs may bring the contents of this circular to the notice of their constituents and customers concerned. 4. All other instructions relating to import of gold issued from time to time shall remain unchanged. 5. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Section 10(4) and Section 11(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 (42 of 1999) and are without prejudice to permissions / approvals, if any, required under any other law. Yours faithfully, (Rashmi Fauzdar) Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2012-13/499 · issued 13 May 2013. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7977&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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