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Master Circular: Prudential Norms on IRAC for Advances

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
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Quick answerRBI consolidated all existing prudential norms on income recognition, asset classification, and provisioning (IRAC) for advances into a single master circular, effective October 1, 2021. This replaces the July 2015 master circular and includes all updates issued up to this date.

What changed

RBI issued a new master circular (DOR.No.STR.REC.55/21.04.048/2021-22) that consolidates all previous instructions on IRAC norms for advances, superseding the July 1, 2015 master circular. The circular lists all consolidated circulars in Annex 6 and covers definitions, income recognition, asset classification, provisioning norms, and stressed asset resolution frameworks.

What it means for you

Banks now have a single, updated reference document for all IRAC norms, reducing the need to track multiple circulars. This consolidation ensures uniformity in asset classification and provisioning practices, which is critical for accurate NPA reporting and capital adequacy. Lenders must align their internal policies with this master circular to avoid regulatory gaps.

What you must do

Who it affects

All commercial banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks), Credit risk and NPA management teams, Internal audit and compliance departments, Loan officers and relationship managers

Does this master circular introduce new IRAC norms?

No, it consolidates existing instructions issued as of October 1, 2021, without introducing new norms. It replaces the July 2015 master circular.

Which banks are covered by this circular?

All commercial banks except Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) are covered.

Where can I find the list of circulars consolidated in this master circular?

The list is provided in Annex 6 of the circular.

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Official source: RBI/2021-2022/104 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 11:08 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12171&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.