HomeCirculars › RBI/2023-24/114

RBI Updates Exposure Norms for Urban Co-operative Banks

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/114 · issued 16 Jan 2024 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI issued a master circular consolidating exposure norms and statutory restrictions for UCBs, effective January 16, 2024. It updates limits on individual/group borrower exposure, unsecured advances, and regulatory restrictions, replacing the 2015 circular.

What changed

RBI released a consolidated master circular on exposure norms and statutory/other restrictions for primary urban co-operative banks (UCBs), updating the previous version from July 1, 2015. The circular integrates all instructions issued up to January 16, 2024, covering exposure ceilings, unsecured advance limits, and regulatory restrictions.

What it means for you

UCBs must now follow the updated exposure norms, including revised definitions for Tier-I capital and credit exposure. The circular reinforces prudential measures to manage credit risk concentration, impacting how banks calculate limits for individual/group borrowers and unsecured advances. Banks need to align their internal policies with the consolidated guidelines to ensure compliance.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs), Compliance officers at UCBs, Credit risk management teams at UCBs, Auditors reviewing UCB exposure norms

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the key change in exposure computation for UCBs?

The circular clarifies that Tier-I capital as of March 31 of the preceding financial year should be used for fixing exposure limits, and credit exposure includes both funded and non-funded limits, with the higher of sanctioned limit or outstanding considered.

Does this circular affect loans against bank's own term deposits?

No, loans and advances granted against the security of the bank's own term deposits are excluded from credit exposure calculations.

What should UCBs do about unsecured advances?

UCBs must adhere to the specified ceilings on unsecured advances, including aggregate limits and credit card limits, as detailed in the circular.

📜 This document’s life story (3 recorded events, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Consolidated into UCB Exposure Norms Master Circular Updated to March 2025
RBI’s words: “Please refer to RBI Master Circular DoR.CRE.REC.71/07.10.002/2023-24 dated January 16, 2024 on the captioned subject consolidating the instructions / guidelines issued to UCBs till January 15, 2024.”
Partially modified by UCB Loan Cap on Shares/Debentures Now Tied to Tier I Capital
RBI’s words: “para 6.6.5 of Master Circular - Exposure Norms and Statutory / Other Restrictions – UCBs dated January 16, 2024”
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #142: DoR.CRE.REC.71/07.10.002/2023-24 — "Master Circular - Exposure Norms and Statutory / Other Restrictions - UCBs" dated January 16, 2024”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2023-24/114 DoR.CRE.REC.71/07.10.002/2023-24 January 16, 2024 The Chief Executive Officers All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Madam / Dear Sir, Master Circular- Exposure Norms and Statutory / Other Restrictions - UCBs Please refer to RBI Master Circular DCBR.CO.BPD. (PCB) MC No.13/13.05.000/2015-16 dated July 1, 2015 on the captioned subject (available at RBI website www.rbi.org.in ). The updated Master Circular consolidates all the instructions / guidelines on the subject issued till date. Yours faithfully, (Vaibhav Chaturvedi) Chief General Manager Encl: As above Master Circular on Exposure Norms and Statutory / Other Restrictions-UCBs Contents
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/114 · issued 16 Jan 2024. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12600&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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