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RBI Amends KYC Master Direction: Key Changes Effective Immediately

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2024-2025/87 · issued 06 Nov 2024 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has amended the KYC Master Direction 2016 to align with recent PMLA rule changes, incorporate UAPA Section 51A procedure updates, and revise existing instructions. Key changes include CDD at UCIC level, clarified KYC updation, and streamlined CKYCR data sharing. Effective immediately.

What changed

The Master Direction on KYC has been amended to align with the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 amendments notified on July 19, 2024, and to incorporate instructions from the corrigendum dated April 22, 2024 to the UAPA Section 51A procedure order. Specific changes include: CDD now applies at the UCIC level, so existing KYC-compliant customers don't need fresh CDD for new accounts or services; the explanation on intensified monitoring for high-risk accounts has been shifted to apply to both sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of paragraph 37; the phrase 'updation' has been added alongside 'periodic updation' in several clauses of paragraph 38 for clarity; and paragraph 56 now mandates incremental upload of KYC records to CKYCR at periodic updation or earlier, with a seven-day timeline for furnishing updated information to CKYCR.

What it means for you

Banks and other regulated entities must immediately update their KYC processes to reflect these changes. The UCIC-level CDD reduces duplication for existing customers, but requires systems to track UCIC across products. The CKYCR upload mandate means REs must ensure timely data sharing within seven days of obtaining updated customer information, and retrieve updates from CKYCR when notified. This enhances efficiency but demands robust IT integration and compliance monitoring.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All regulated entities (banks, NBFCs, payment system operators, etc.), Compliance and KYC teams, Customer onboarding and relationship management staff, IT and data management departments

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the key change regarding CDD for existing customers?

CDD now applies at the UCIC level. If an existing KYC-compliant customer wants to open another account or avail any other product or service from the same RE, no fresh CDD exercise is needed for identification purposes.

What is the new timeline for uploading updated KYC information to CKYCR?

When an RE obtains additional or updated information from a customer, it must furnish the updated information to CKYCR within seven days (or such period as notified by the Central Government). CKYCR will then update the records and inform all reporting entities dealing with that customer.

When do these amendments take effect?

The amended provisions in the Master Direction come into force with immediate effect from November 6, 2024.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #95: DOR.AML.REC.49/14.01.001/2024-25 — "Amendment to the Master Direction - Know Your Customer (KYC) Direction, 2016" dated November 6, 2024”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2024-2025/87 DOR.AML.REC.49/14.01.001/2024-25 November 06, 2024 All the Regulated Entities Dear Sir/Madam, Amendment to the Master Direction - Know Your Customer (KYC) Direction, 2016 Please refer to the Master Direction - Know Your Customer (KYC) Direction, 2016 dated February 25, 2016 , as amended from time to time, in terms of which Regulated Entities (REs) have to undertake Customer Due Diligence (CDD), as per the process laid out therein, for their customers. 2. On a review, the Master Direction on KYC has been amended to (a) align the instructions with the recent amendments carried out in the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 vide Gazette Notification dated July 19, 2024, (b) incorporate instructions in terms of the corrigendum dated April 22, 2024 issued by the Government of India to the Order dated February 2, 2021 on the ‘Procedure for implementation of Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967’, and (c) revise certain existing instructions. The changes carried out in the Master Direction are provided in Annex . The amended provisions in the Master Direction shall come into force with immediate effect. Yours faithfully, (Veena Srivastava) Chief General Manager Annex to the circular no. DOR.AML.REC.49/14.01.001/2024-25 dated November 06, 2024 on amendment to the Master Direction on Know Your Customer (KYC) Annex I. Paragraph 10 – Customer Acceptance Policy Paragraph 10(f) of the Master Direction is amended to read as follows: REs shall apply the CDD procedure at the UCIC level. Thus, if an existing KYC compliant customer of a RE desires to open another account or avail any other product or service from the same RE, there shall be no need for a fresh CDD exercise as far as identification of the customer is concerned. II. Paragraph 37 The ‘Explanation’ that “High risk accounts have to be subjected to more intensified monitoring” is applicable to sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of paragraph 37 and accordingly, the ‘Explanation’ has been shifted. III. Paragraph 38 - Updation/ Periodic Updation of KYC To provide better clarity, the phrase ‘updation’ has been inserted with the phrase ‘periodic updation’ in the clauses (ii) and (iv) of sub-paragraph (a); and clauses (iii) and (iv) of sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph 38. IV. Paragraph 56 - CDD Procedure and sharing KYC information with Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCR) Paragraph 56(h) of the Master Direction is amended to read as follows: In order to ensure that all KYC records are incrementally uploaded on to CKYCR, REs shall upload/update the KYC data pertaining to accounts of individual customers and LEs opened prior to the above-mentioned dates as per clauses (e) and (f), respectively, at the time of periodic updation as specified in paragraph 38 of this Master Direction, or earlier, when the updated KYC information is obtained/received from the customer. Also, whenever the RE obtains additional or updated information from any customer as per clause (j) below in this paragraph or Rule 9(1C) of the PML Rules, the RE shall within seven days or within such period as may be notified by the Central Government, furnish the updated information to CKYCR, which shall update the KYC records of the existing customer in CKYCR. CKYCR shall thereafter inform electronically all the reporting entities who have dealt with the concerned customer regarding updation of KYC record of the said customer. Once CKYCR informs an RE regarding an update in the KYC record of an existing customer, the RE shall retrieve the updated KYC records from CKYCR and update the KYC record maintained by the RE. Paragraph 56(j) of the Master Direction is amended to read as follows: For the purpose of establishing an account-based relationship, updation/ periodic updation or for verification of identity of a customer, the RE shall seek the KYC Identifier from the customer or retrieve the KYC Identifier, if available, from the CKYCR and proceed to obtain KYC records online by using such KYC Identifier and shall not require a customer to submit the same KYC records or information or any other additional identification documents or details, unless– there is a change in the information of the customer as existing in the records of CKYCR; or the KYC record or information retrieved is incomplete or is not as per the current applicable KYC norms; or the validity period of downloaded documents has lapsed; or the RE considers it necessary in order to verify the identity or address (including current address) of the customer, or to perform enhanced due diligence or to build an appropriate risk profile of the customer. V. Annex II of the MD on KYC Based on the corrigendum dated April 22, 2024 issued by the Government of India to the Order dated February 2, 2021 regarding the ‘Procedure for implementation of Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967’, the designation of Central Nodal Officer for the UAPA has been changed from “Additional Secretary” to “Joint Secretary”. VI. The provisions of Master Direction may henceforth be read as ‘paragraph’ instead of ‘section’. All internal cross-references to ‘section’ in the Master Direction on KYC have been replaced to be read as ‘paragraph’.
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2024-2025/87 · issued 06 Nov 2024. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12746&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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