HomeCirculars › RBI/2004-05/267

FCNR(B) deposit rate ceiling now set monthly from Nov 2004

Co-operative Banks
Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Nov 2004  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 21 Jun 2026, 10:24 IST
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📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerFrom November 1, 2004, banks must fix FCNR(B) deposit interest rate ceilings on a monthly basis using LIBOR/SWAP rates from the last working day of the prior month, aligning with NRE deposit practices. The ceiling remains LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps, except for Yen deposits.

What changed

Previously, FCNR(B) deposit rates were set weekly; now they are set monthly, matching the NRE deposit rate-setting cycle. The reference rate is the LIBOR/SWAP rate on the last working day of the preceding month. The ceiling formula (LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps) stays unchanged, and Yen deposits retain flexibility to offer rates at or below LIBOR.

What it means for you

Banks must update their FCNR(B) deposit pricing systems to a monthly reset cycle, reducing administrative frequency. This change simplifies rate consistency across NRE and FCNR(B) products, potentially affecting deposit pricing strategies. The unchanged ceiling ensures no immediate impact on maximum payable rates, but monthly resets may alter competitive positioning.

What you must do

Who it affects

Co-operative banks accepting FCNR(B) deposits, Treasury departments managing NRI deposit products, Deposit operations teams handling rate updates

What is the new ceiling for FCNR(B) deposit rates?

The ceiling remains LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 basis points, except for Yen deposits where rates can be equal to or less than LIBOR.

When does the monthly rate fixation take effect?

Effective from November 1, 2004, banks must use rates prevailing on the last working day of the preceding month to set rates for the following month.

Does this change affect NRE deposit rate fixation?

No, NRE deposits already used monthly fixation; this change aligns FCNR(B) with that practice for consistency.

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Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. KYC / AML · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Deposit insurance (DICGC) · Scheduled Commercial Bank (SCB)
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 21 Jun 2026, 10:24 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2021&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.