HomeCirculars › RBI/2006-2007/276

CRR Maintenance and Interest for StCBs – March 2007

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/276 · issued 02 Mar 2007 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI directs Scheduled State Co-operative Banks to maintain CRR at 5.75% from Feb 17, 2007 and 6.00% from Mar 3, 2007. Interest on eligible CRR balances is reduced to 1.00% from Feb 17, 2007. Penal interest waived for certain breaches of the 3% minimum during June 22, 2006 to Mar 2, 2007.

What changed

RBI increased the effective CRR for Scheduled State Co-operative Banks to 5.75% from the fortnight beginning Feb 17, 2007 and further to 6.00% from the fortnight beginning Mar 3, 2007. The interest rate on eligible CRR balances was reduced to 1.00% per annum from Feb 17, 2007, down from 2.00% for the period Dec 9, 2006 to Feb 16, 2007. Additionally, penal interest was waived for banks that breached the statutory minimum CRR of 3% between June 22, 2006 and Mar 2, 2007 due to exemptions in CRR computation.

What it means for you

Scheduled State Co-operative Banks face higher reserve requirements, tightening liquidity. The sharp reduction in interest on CRR balances (from 3.50% to 1.00% over the period) reduces earnings on idle reserves. The penal interest waiver provides relief for past inadvertent breaches caused by CRR exemption adjustments.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Scheduled State Co-operative Banks, Treasury and ALM teams of StCBs, Compliance departments of StCBs

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the new CRR rate for Scheduled State Co-operative Banks?

The CRR is 5.75% from the fortnight beginning Feb 17, 2007 and 6.00% from the fortnight beginning Mar 3, 2007, on total demand and time liabilities.

What interest will banks earn on CRR balances from Feb 17, 2007?

Interest on eligible CRR balances is paid at 1.00% per annum from the fortnight beginning Feb 17, 2007.

Is there any relief for past CRR breaches?

Yes, penal interest is waived for breaches of the 3% minimum CRR during June 22, 2006 to Mar 2, 2007 if caused by CRR exemptions in computation.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2006-2007/276 RPCD.RF.BC.54/07.02.01/2006-07 March 02, 2007 All Scheduled State Co-operative Banks Dear Sir, Section 42(1) of Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934-Maintenance of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) Please refer to our Circular RBI/2005-2006/424 RPCD.RF.BC/93/07.02.01/ 2005-06 dated June 22, 2006 on the captioned subject. Government of India in their Extraordinary Gazette notification No.S.O.21(E) dated January 9, 2007 have notified January 9, 2007 as the date on which all the provisions, except Section 3 of the Reserve Bank of India (Amendment) Act, 2006 shall come into force. Section 3 of Reserve Bank of India (Amendment) Act, 2006 provided for the removal of: (1) the ceiling and floor on the CRR to be prescribed by the RBI having regard to the need for securing monetary stability in the country: and (2) the provision for interest payment on eligible CRR balances [i.e., the amount of reserves between the statutory minimum CRR and the CRR prescribed by the RBI]. Since the above Section 3 is not notified so far, the minimum CRR level of 3 per cent and the maximum CRR level of 20 per cent of total of bank's demand and time liabilities shall remain in force from June 22, 2006 as per the extant provisions of Section 42 (1) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly effective CRR maintained by Scheduled State Co-operative Banks on total demand and time liabilities shall not be less than 3 per cent subject to the exemptions as indicated in our circular RPCD.RF.BC.56/07.02.01/2006-07 March 02, 2007 . Further in exercise of the powers conferred on Reserve Bank of India under sub section (1) of section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, it has been decided that every Scheduled State Co-operative Bank should continue to maintain a Cash Reserve Ratio of 5.75 per cent effective from the fortnight beginning from February 17, 2007 and 6.00 per cent effective from the fortnight beginning from March 3, 2007 of its total demand and time liabilities. 2. In terms of the powers conferred on the Reserve Bank under sub-Section 42(5)(c) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, it has been decided to exempt such banks from payment of the penal interest who have breached the statutory minimum CRR level of 3 per cent during June 22, 2006 to March 2, 2007 on account of CRR exemptions reckoned for computation of demand and time liabilities for CRR. 3. It has also been decided that the Reserve Bank of India will pay interest to all Scheduled State Co-operative Banks on the eligible CRR balances at the rate of: (a) 3.50 per cent per annum on eligible cash balances maintained with the Reserve Bank of India under CRR requirement from the fortnight beginning June 24, 2006 to December 8, 2006. (b) 2.00 per cent on eligible cash balances maintained with the Reserve Bank of India under CRR requirement from the fortnight beginning from December 9, 2006 to February 16, 2007. (c) 1.00 per cent on eligible cash balances maintained with the Reserve Bank of India under CRR requirement from the fortnight beginning from February 17, 2007. 4. A copy of the relevant notification RPCD.RF.BC53/07.02.01/ 2006-07/ dated March 02, 2007 is enclosed. 5. Please acknowledge receipt to our Regional Office concerned. Yours faithfully (K.Bhattacharya) General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/276 · issued 02 Mar 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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