HomeCirculars › RBI/2008-09/384

RBI Amendment to NBFC Investment Specifications (2009)

NBFC Regulations
Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 13 Feb 2009  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 21:10 IST
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📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerThis 2009 RBI notification amends the 1998 Directions to allow NBFCs accepting public deposits to invest in term deposits and bonds of SIDBI and NABARD as part of the 15% public deposit investment requirement under Section 45-IB of the RBI Act.

What changed

The notification amends the 1998 Directions by deleting previous clauses (i) and (ii) and substituting clause (iii) to set a 15% investment requirement from February 13, 2009. It adds provisos allowing NBFCs to invest up to 10% of public deposits in approved securities and the remainder in term deposits or bonds of scheduled commercial banks, SIDBI, or NABARD, with a total of at least 15% in public deposits.

What it means for you

NBFCs accepting public deposits must now ensure that at least 15% of public deposits are invested in unencumbered approved securities, term deposits, or bonds, with new options including SIDBI and NABARD instruments. Compliance with these specific investment norms is required to meet Section 45-IB.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) accepting public deposits (excluding RNBCs)

Does this circular introduce new regulations for NBFCs?

No, it reinforces existing prudential norms and reporting requirements without adding new rules.

What are the key compliance areas highlighted?

Capital adequacy, asset classification, provisioning, and timely submission of returns are the main focus areas.

Who should take action on this circular?

Chairmen, CEOs, and compliance teams of all NBFCs must ensure adherence to the outlined norms.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. NBFC · CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Wilful defaulter
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 21:10 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=4838&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.