HomeCirculars › RBI/2010-11/546

CERSAI Registry for Co-operative Banks: SARFAESI Act Compliance

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2010-11/546 · issued 26 May 2011 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI directs all State and Central Co-operative Banks to register security interests with CERSAI within 30 days of creation, under SARFAESI Act, to prevent frauds involving multiple lending on same property.

What changed

Government established the Central Registry (CERSAI) under SARFAESI Act, operational from March 31, 2011. Initially, securitization transactions and mortgages by deposit of title deeds must be registered. Banks must file charge particulars within 30 days under Section 23 of SARFAESI Act.

What it means for you

Co-operative banks must now register all security interests on immovable property with CERSAI to prevent frauds like multiple lending on same property. This adds a compliance step but enhances transparency and reduces credit risk. Non-compliance could lead to legal issues under SARFAESI Act.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

State Co-operative Banks (StCBs), Central Co-operative Banks (DCCBs), All co-operative banks granting loans against immovable property

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the deadline for registering a security interest with CERSAI?

Under Section 23 of SARFAESI Act, particulars must be filed within 30 days from the date of creation of the security interest.

Does this apply to all types of loans?

Initially, it applies to securitization transactions and mortgages by deposit of title deeds securing loans or advances from banks and financial institutions.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #1510: RPCD.CO.RCB.BC.No.73/07.38.03/2010-11 — "Setting up of Central Electronic Registry under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforce”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2010-11/546 RPCD.CO RCB.BC.No. 73/07.38.03/2010-11 May 26, 2011 All State and Central Co-operative Banks Dear Sir, Setting up of Central Electronic Registry under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act 2002 Pursuant to the announcement made by the Finance Minister in the budget speech for 2011-12, Government of India, Ministry of Finance notified the establishment of the Central Registry. The objective of setting up of Central Registry is to prevent frauds in loan cases involving multiple lending from different banks on the same immovable property. This Registry has become operational on March 31, 2011. The Central Registry of Securitisation Asset Reconstruction and Security Interest of India (CERSAI), a Government Company licensed under section 25 of the Companies Act 1956 has been incorporated for the purpose of operating and maintaining the Central Registry under the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act). 2. It may be noted that initially transactions relating to securitization and reconstruction of financial assets and those relating to mortgage by deposit of title deeds to secure any loan or advances granted by banks and financial institutions, as defined under the SARFAESI Act, are to be registered in the Central Registry. The records maintained by the Central Registry will be available for search by any lender or any other person desirous of dealing with the property. Availability of such records would prevent frauds involving multiple lending against the security of same property as well as fraudulent sale of property without disclosing the security interest over such property. It may be noted that under the provisions of Section 23 of the SARFAESI Act, particulars of any charge creating security interest over property is required to be filed with the Registry within 30 days from the date of creation. 3. A copy of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (Central Registry)  Rules , 2011 along with a copy of  Notification  dated March 31, 2011 issued by the Government in this regard, is enclosed for necessary action at your end. 4. Please acknowledge receipt of this circular to our Regional Office concerned. Yours faithfully (C.D.Srinivasan) Chief General Manager Encl: As above
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2010-11/546 · issued 26 May 2011. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
🧰 Tools — save, print, templates & related
Topics: Co-operative Banks
Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: RBI Penalty Tracker, NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. KYC / AML · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Deposit insurance (DICGC) · Scheduled Commercial Bank (SCB)

💬 Banker Discussion

Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.

Loading comments…
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6436&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
Public beta — plain-English informational summaries. Always verify against the official RBI source (circular number cited on every page) before making compliance, credit, treasury, audit, or operational decisions. · Join our WhatsApp channel ↗