HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/166

RBI introduces RTGS service charges from Oct 2011

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2011-12/166 · issued 05 Sep 2011 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI will levy service charges on RTGS outward transactions from October 1, 2011, to recover operational costs and improve efficiency. Charges include membership fees, transaction fees, and time-varying tariffs. Inward transactions remain free. Members can pass on time-varying tariffs to customers within prescribed limits.

What changed

RBI, which had not charged any fees for RTGS usage since inception, decided to levy service charges on outward transactions of members. A three-part fee structure was introduced: monthly membership fee, per-transaction fee based on volume bands, and a time-varying tariff based on settlement time. Inward transactions continue to be free.

What it means for you

Banks and other RTGS participants will now incur costs for outward transactions, which may affect their pricing strategies. The time-varying tariff incentivizes early settlement, potentially improving liquidity management. Members can pass on time-varying tariffs to customers but not membership or transaction fees, with maximum customer charges capped.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All RTGS member banks (including cooperative banks), Primary Dealers, Clearing entities and special/other RTGS participants, Customers of RTGS members who initiate outward transactions

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Can we pass on the membership fee or transaction fee to our customers?

No, RBI explicitly states that membership fees and transaction fees cannot be passed on to customers. Only the time-varying tariff can be recovered from customers, subject to the prescribed maximum charges.

What are the maximum charges we can levy on customers for outward RTGS transactions?

For transactions between ₹2 lakh and ₹5 lakh, maximum customer charge is ₹25 plus applicable time-varying tariff, capped at ₹30 total. For transactions above ₹5 lakh, maximum is ₹50 plus time-varying tariff, capped at ₹55 total.

When do these new charges take effect?

The service charges for RTGS members come into effect from October 1, 2011.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Notifications - Reserve Bank of India Skip to main content Selected Selected Change Language हिंदी Search the Website Search Home About Us ▼ About Us Organisation & Functions ▶ Organisation Structure Departments Offices Training Establishment ▶ College of Agricultural Banking Reserve Bank Staff College College of Supervisors RBI's Functions and Working Governors Deputy Governors Executive Directors Communication Policy of RBI Sources of Information ▶ Annual Publications Half-yearly Publications Quarterly Publications Monthly Publications Weekly Publications Occasional Publications SDDS NSDP Data Releases Publications available on Subscription General Information RBI History Museum ▶ The RBI Museum RBI Monetary Museum Notification ▼ Notifications Master Directions Master Circulars Amendment Directions Draft Notifications/Guidelines ▶ Draft Notifications/Guidelines Draft Directions (RE-wise) Index To RBI Circulars Standalone Circulars Circulars Withdrawn Press Releases Speeches & Media Interactions ▼ Speeches Media Interactions Memorial Lectures Podcasts Publications ▼ Biennial Annual Half-Yearly Quarterly Bi-monthly Monthly Weekly Occasional Reports Working Papers Legal Framework ▼ Act Rules Regulations Schemes Research ▼ External Research Schemes RBI Occasional Papers Working Papers RBI Bulletin History DRG Studies KLEMS State Statistics and Finances Statistics ▼ Data Releases Database on Indian Economy Public Debt Statistics Regulatory Reporting ▼ List of Returns Data Definition Validation rules/ Taxonomy List of RBI Reporting Portals FAQs of RBI Reporting Portals Home Notifications Notifications Withdrawn with effect from November 16, 2021, February 18, 2022, May 02, 2022, May 13, 2022, May 21, 2024, July 12, 2024 & October 01, 2024 ( 626 kb ) RTGS service charges for members RBI/2011-12/166 DPSS (CO) RTGS No.388/04.04.002/2011-2012 September 05, 2011 Chairman and Managing Director / Chief Executive Officer of all RTGS participants Madam / Dear Sir, RTGS service charges for members As you are aware, the Reserve Bank of India has not been levying any service charges on the members for the usage of the RTGS system since its inception. 2. In consultation with stakeholders it has since been decided to levy service charges for all outward transactions of RTGS members. The rationale behind the levy of service charges for outward transactions of members in the RTGS System is to (a) recover operational costs; and (b) to bring in further efficiency in the operations and the liquidity flows in the RTGS system. Inward transactions of the members will not attract any service charges and will continue to be free as hitherto. 3. The RTGS service charges would have three components (i) membership fee, (ii) transaction fee and (iii) time-varying tariff as follows: (i) Membership fees Type of Membership Type of entities Monthly Membership Fee Type A Banks other than co-operative banks ` 4,000 Co-operative Banks ` 2,000 Type B Primary Dealers ` 2,000 Type D & E Clearing entities and Special/other entities ` 2,000 (ii) Transaction fee (per transaction) Band Monthly Volume Charge per transaction From To 1 1 25,000 ` 0.50 2 25,001 50,000 ` 0.40 3 50,001 100,000 ` 0.30 4 100,001 and above ` 0.10 (iii) Time varying tariff Block Time of settlement at the Reserve Bank of India Charge per transaction From To 1 09:00 hours 12:00 hours Nil 2 After 12:00 hours 15:30 hours ` 1.00 3 After 15:30 hours 17:30 hours ` 5.00 4 After 17:30 hours ` 10.00 4. If a RTGS member desires to pass on the time varying tariff to its customers, the charges so levied should not exceed the time varying tariff that Reserve Bank of India is collecting from the RTGS member. The RTGS member should follow the same time band (prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India) while levying the time varying tariff on their customers. Accordingly, members are advised to time-stamp all customer initiated payment transfers to avoid any customer claims and disputes in future. Membership fees and transaction fees cannot be passed on to customers. 5. Accordingly, inclusive of the time varying tariff, the maximum customer charges that can be recovered by a member from its customers (if it so desires) would be as under: RTGS Transaction Maximum customer charges Inward transactions Free Outward transactions ` 2 lakh to ` 5 lakh ` 25 + applicable time varying tariff subject to a maximum of Rs.30/-. Above ` 5 lakh ` 50 + applicable time varying tariff subject to a maximum of Rs.55/-. 6. Members may note that payment receipts to their customers accounts will continue to be free of any charges as hitherto. 7. RBI will calculate service charges on a monthly basis for each member and the amount would be debited from the current account of the respective member maintained with Deposit Accounts Department, Reserve Bank of India, Mumbai at the end of the month. The necessary reports on service charges collected from each member would be made available by the Deposits Account Department, Reserve Bank of India, Mumbai. 8. The service charges for RTGS members will come into effect from October 1, 2011. Please acknowledge receipt. Yours faithfully, (Vijay Chugh) Chief General Manager 2026 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2025 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2024 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2023 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2022 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2021 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2020 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2019 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2018 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2017 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December Archives 2016 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1993 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1992 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December Top Back to previous page More Links Bank Holidays Banking Glossary Citizen's Charter Complaints Contact Us COVID-19 Measures E-LMS Events FAQs Financial Education Forms IFSC/MICR Codes Important Websites Opportunities @ RBI RBI Clarifications RBI Kehta Hai RBI’s Vision and Values (1257 kb)--> Right to Information Act Tenders Follow RBI RSS Twitter YouTube Instagram Facebook LinkedIn © Reserve Bank of India. 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Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2011-12/166 · issued 05 Sep 2011. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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