HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/17

NBFC Public Deposit Directions 1998 as amended upto June 30, 2011

NBFC Regulations
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 08:06 IST
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📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI issued a consolidated version of the NBFC Public Deposit Directions 1998, updated to June 30, 2011. This circular replaces earlier instructions and provides a single reference for NBFCs (excluding residuary and miscellaneous NBFCs) on public deposit acceptance norms.

What changed

RBI released an updated notification consolidating all amendments to the NBFC Public Deposit Directions 1998 as of June 30, 2011. The earlier directions from January 2, 1998, are superseded. Key definitions for Asset Finance Company, free reserves, insurance company, investment company, lending public financial institution, and loan company are included.

What it means for you

NBFCs must now refer to this consolidated circular for compliance on public deposit acceptance. The updated definitions clarify which entities qualify as Asset Finance Companies and loan companies, impacting deposit-taking eligibility. Banks lending to NBFCs should verify that their NBFC counterparties adhere to these updated norms.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Non-Banking Financial Companies (except Residuary and Miscellaneous NBFCs), Banks lending to or dealing with NBFCs, Compliance and legal teams at NBFCs and banks

Does this circular change the deposit acceptance rules for NBFCs?

No, it consolidates existing rules as of June 30, 2011, without introducing new requirements. It supersedes the earlier January 2, 1998 directions.

Which NBFCs are excluded from this circular?

Residuary Non-Banking Companies and Miscellaneous Non-Banking Companies are excluded from the scope of this circular.

What is the definition of an Asset Finance Company under this circular?

An Asset Finance Company is a financial institution whose principal business is financing physical assets supporting productive or economic activity, such as automobiles, tractors, generator sets, and industrial machinery.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. NBFC · CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Wilful defaulter
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 08:06 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6574&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.