No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2011-12/438 · issued 12 Mar 2012 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI slashed CRR for Scheduled State Co-operative Banks and Regional Rural Banks by 75 bps from 5.50% to 4.75% of NDTL, effective fortnight starting March 10, 2012, to ease liquidity conditions.
What changed
The Cash Reserve Ratio for Scheduled State Co-operative Banks and Regional Rural Banks was reduced by 75 basis points, from 5.50% to 4.75% of Net Demand and Time Liabilities. This change takes effect from the fortnight beginning March 10, 2012, superseding the earlier CRR requirement set in January 2012.
What it means for you
This CRR cut releases additional funds for StCBs and RRBs, improving their liquidity position and potentially enabling more lending. Banks can now deploy the freed-up resources for credit expansion or investment, supporting rural and cooperative banking operations.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Recalculate CRR maintenance at 4.75% of NDTL from the fortnight starting March 10, 2012.
Adjust liquidity management and treasury operations to utilize the released funds effectively.
Update internal systems and reporting to reflect the revised CRR requirement.
Acknowledge receipt of this circular to your respective Regional Office.
Who it affects
Scheduled State Co-operative Banks, Regional Rural Banks
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-18 21:24 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Status change: withdrawn03 Aug 2026, 04:00 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What is the new CRR rate for StCBs and RRBs?
The new CRR rate is 4.75% of Net Demand and Time Liabilities, reduced from 5.50%.
When does this CRR reduction take effect?
It is effective from the fortnight beginning March 10, 2012.
Why did RBI reduce the CRR for these banks?
The reduction was based on a review of current and evolving liquidity conditions, as mentioned in RBI's press release dated March 9, 2012.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #1367: RPCD.CO.RCB.RRB.BC.No.64/03.05.33/2011-12 — "Maintenance of CRR" dated March 12, 2012”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2011-12/438
RPCD.CO.RCB.RRB.BC.No.65/03.05.33/2011-12
March 12, 2012
All Scheduled State Co-operative Banks / Regional Rural Banks
Dear Sir,
Section 42(1) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 - Maintenance of CRR
Please refer to our Circular RPCD.CO.RCB.BC.No.56/07.02.01/2011-12 dated January 25, 2012 , on the captioned subject.
2. On review of the current and evolving liquidity conditions as set out in the Reserve Bank's Press Release 2011-2012/1441 dated March 9, 2012 , it has been decided to reduce the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) of Scheduled State Co-operative Banks / Regional Rural Banks, by 75 basis points, from 5.50 per cent to 4.75 per cent, of their Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) with effect from the fortnight beginning March 10, 2012.
3. A copy of the relative notification RPCD.CO.RCB.RRB.BC.No.64/ 03.05.33/2011-12 dated March 12, 2012, is enclosed .
4. Please acknowledge receipt to our Regional Office concerned.
Yours faithfully,
(C.D.Srinivasan)
Chief General Manager
Encl: one
RPCD.CO.RCB.RRB.BC.No.64/03.05.33/2011-12
March 12, 2012
NOTIFICATION
In exercise of the powers conferred under the sub-section (1) of Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and in partial modification of the earlier notification RPCD.CO.RCB.BC.No.55/07.02.01/2011-12 dated January 25, 2012 , the Reserve Bank of India hereby notifies that the average Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) required to be maintained by every Scheduled State Co-operative Bank / Regional Rural Bank shall be 4.75 per cent of its net demand and time liabilities from the fortnight beginning March 10, 2012.
(V.K.Sharma)
Executive Director
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2011-12/438 · issued 12 Mar 2012. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7055&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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