HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/26

RBI Consolidates NBFC-ND-SI Instructions (2012)

NBFC Regulations
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 02 Jul 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 01:32 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated all 2011-12 instructions for systemically important non-deposit-taking NBFCs (NBFC-ND-SI) into a single master circular. Key points: asset threshold of ₹100 crore for SI status, minimum CRAR of 12% for NBFC-ND-SI (with past requirement of 15% as of March 31, 2011), and single/group exposure norms.

What changed

RBI issued a master circular consolidating all instructions issued during the year ended June 30, 2012, exclusively for NBFC-ND-SI. This includes the regulatory framework for systemically important NBFCs, capital adequacy ratios, exposure norms, and other miscellaneous instructions. The circular does not introduce new rules but compiles existing ones for easier reference.

What it means for you

NBFC-ND-SI must continue to maintain a minimum CRAR of 12% (with past requirement of 15% as of March 31, 2011) and adhere to single/group exposure norms. The consolidation simplifies compliance by providing a single reference document. Banks with exposure to NBFC-ND-SI should note the asset size threshold of ₹100 crore for systemic importance classification.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), Systemically Important Non-Deposit Taking NBFCs (NBFC-ND-SI), Asset Finance Companies (AFCs), Banks with relationships with NBFC-ND-SI

What is the asset size threshold for an NBFC-ND to be considered systemically important?

An NBFC-ND with an asset size of ₹100 crore or more as per the last audited balance sheet is considered systemically important (NBFC-ND-SI).

What is the minimum CRAR requirement for NBFC-ND-SI?

NBFC-ND-SI must maintain a minimum Capital to Risk-weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) of 12% (changed from 10% to 12% as of March 31, 2010, and to 15% as of March 31, 2011). Deposit-taking NBFCs continue to have a minimum CRAR of 12% or 15% as applicable.

Does this circular introduce new regulations?

No, this circular consolidates all existing instructions issued during the year ended June 30, 2012, into a single master circular for NBFC-ND-SI. It does not introduce new rules.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. NBFC · CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Wilful defaulter
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 01:32 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7387&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.