HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/371

RBI Updates AML/CFT Guidance on High-Risk Jurisdictions

KYC / AML
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 10 Jan 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 22:30 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI directs authorised persons to factor in FATF's October 2012 updated statement on AML/CFT compliance deficiencies in certain jurisdictions, while not banning legitimate transactions. Agents and franchisees must also follow these guidelines.

What changed

RBI issued a circular on January 10, 2013, referencing FATF's updated public statement and ongoing compliance document from October 19, 2012. Authorised persons must now consider this updated information when assessing risks from jurisdictions with AML/CFT deficiencies. The earlier guidance from August 23, 2012, is superseded by this update.

What it means for you

Banks and authorised persons must incorporate the latest FATF findings into their risk assessments for cross-border transactions and customer due diligence. While legitimate business with these jurisdictions is not prohibited, enhanced scrutiny is expected. The responsibility extends to all agents and franchisees, placing the onus on franchisers to ensure compliance.

What you must do

Who it affects

All authorised persons (banks, money changers, etc.), Agents and franchisees of authorised persons, Compliance and AML/CFT teams

Does this circular ban transactions with high-risk jurisdictions?

No, it explicitly states that it does not preclude legitimate transactions with those countries and jurisdictions.

Who is responsible for ensuring agents and franchisees comply?

The franchiser (authorised person) bears sole responsibility for ensuring their agents and franchisees adhere to these guidelines.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: RBI Penalty Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. KYC / AML · Master Direction · Deposit insurance (DICGC)
Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 22:30 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7798&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.