HomeCirculars › RBI/2013-14/35

Updated Prudential Norms for Non-Deposit Taking NBFCs (2013)

NBFC Regulations
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 19:49 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated and updated prudential norms for non-deposit taking NBFCs as of June 30, 2013, superseding the 1998 directions. Key areas include income recognition, asset classification, provisioning, capital adequacy, and credit concentration limits.

What changed

RBI issued a consolidated notification (DNBS.193 DG(VL)-2007) updated as on June 30, 2013, replacing the earlier 1998 prudential norms. The update brings all current instructions on income recognition, asset classification, provisioning, capital adequacy, and other prudential requirements into one place for non-deposit taking NBFCs.

What it means for you

Non-deposit taking NBFCs must comply with the updated consolidated prudential norms, which cover income recognition, asset classification, provisioning, capital adequacy (paragraph 16), and concentration of credit/investment (paragraph 18). Certain exemptions apply to loan companies, investment companies, and non-systemically important asset finance companies from capital adequacy and concentration norms. The directions are effective immediately from July 1, 2013.

What you must do

Who it affects

All non-deposit accepting or holding NBFCs, Infrastructure finance companies, Systemically important non-deposit taking NBFCs, Loan companies, investment companies, and asset finance companies (with exemptions)

Which NBFCs are exempt from capital adequacy and concentration norms?

Loan companies, investment companies, and asset finance companies that are not systemically important non-deposit taking NBFCs are exempt from paragraphs 16 (capital adequacy) and 18 (concentration of credit/investment).

What is the effective date of these updated directions?

The directions came into force with immediate effect from July 1, 2013, superseding the 1998 prudential norms.

Do investment companies holding over 90% in group/subsidiary securities need to follow all norms?

Such investment companies are exempt from the directions entirely, provided they do not accept public deposits and are not systemically important. However, if they are systemically important, paragraphs 16 and 18 apply.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. NBFC · CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Wilful defaulter
Track this rule
🗂 Master Direction family: Department of Regulation⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 19:49 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8154&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.