UCB Standard Asset Provisioning Norms Harmonised Under Four-Tier Framework
No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/18 · issued 24 Apr 2023 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has harmonised standard asset provisioning norms for all four tiers of Urban Co-operative Banks, effective April 24, 2023. Tier 1 UCBs get a staggered path to increase provisioning on 'other loans' from 0.25% to 0.40% by March 31, 2025.
What changed
Previously, UCBs followed different provisioning rates based on an old two-tier system (Tier I and Tier II). Now, under the new four-tier framework (Tier 1 to Tier 4), all UCBs must apply uniform provisioning rates: 0.25% for agriculture and SME advances, 1.00% for CRE, 0.75% for CRE-RH, and 0.40% for all other standard assets. Former Tier I UCBs, which had a lower 0.25% rate on 'other loans', are allowed to phase in the increase to 0.40% by March 31, 2025.
What it means for you
This harmonisation simplifies compliance for UCBs by removing tier-based differences in provisioning rates. For erstwhile Tier I UCBs, the staggered increase in provisioning on 'other loans' will gradually raise their provision coverage, impacting profitability in the short term. All UCBs now have a clear, uniform standard asset provisioning framework aligned with the revised four-tier regulatory structure.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update your standard asset provisioning policy to reflect the new uniform rates for all four tiers effective April 24, 2023.
If you are a former Tier I UCB, plan the staggered increase in provisioning on 'other loans' to 0.30% by March 31, 2024, 0.35% by September 30, 2024, and 0.40% by March 31, 2025.
Ensure that provisioning for agriculture, SME, CRE, and CRE-RH advances is calculated at the prescribed uniform rates on a portfolio basis.
Review and adjust your financial projections to account for the phased provisioning increase if applicable.
Who it affects
All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs) classified under Tier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3, and Tier 4, Former Tier I UCBs that previously maintained 0.25% provisioning on 'other loans'
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Stated effective dateeffective April 24, 2023
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-18 04:43 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Status change: withdrawn03 Aug 2026, 04:00 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What are the new uniform provisioning rates for standard assets?
For all UCBs: 0.25% for direct advances to agriculture and SME, 1.00% for CRE, 0.75% for CRE-RH, and 0.40% for all other standard loans and advances.
How do former Tier I UCBs transition to the new 0.40% rate on 'other loans'?
They must increase provisioning in phases: to 0.30% by March 31, 2024, to 0.35% by September 30, 2024, and to 0.40% by March 31, 2025, based on outstanding as on March 31, 2023.
When do these revised norms take effect?
The guidelines are effective from the date of the circular, April 24, 2023.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #180: DOR.STR.REC.12/21.04.048/2023-24 — "Provisioning for Standard Assets by Primary (Urban) Co-Operative Banks - Revised Norms under Four-Tiered Regulatory Framewo”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/18 · issued 24 Apr 2023. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12491&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
Help us keep this accurate
Found an inaccuracy or have an improvement? Tell us. Every report is reviewed by our team before any change is made — nothing goes live unverified.
Public beta — plain-English informational summaries. Always verify against the official RBI source (circular number cited on every page) before making compliance, credit, treasury, audit, or operational decisions. · Join our WhatsApp channel ↗
BANKPULSE · FREE DAILY BRIEF
Get RBI updates for your role
Every important RBI update, decoded in plain English — for your career, exams & financial awareness.
We collect only your email, name and role, used solely to send your brief — never sold or shared. Withdraw anytime via the unsubscribe link in any email. Independent platform, not affiliated with the RBI. Information, not legal advice.
REPORT AN ERROR · BETA
Spotted an error? Earn 500 BankPulse Credits
Help us stay accurate. If your correction is verified true and approved by our founder, you earn 500 BankPulse Credits — redeemable when the platform monetises.
Reviewed by a human before any credit is awarded. We never change the site from crowd input without verification.
WANT A NEW FEATURE · BETA
What would make BankPulse more useful for you?
Tell us what to build next — a tool, a data view, a role page, anything. We read every suggestion.
Thank you — your ideas directly shape what we build.