Rural Co-op Banks: CRR-SLR Fortnight Definition Changed

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The Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025 has amended various provisions, including the section 42 of Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and the sections 18 and 24 of Banking Regulation Act 1949 [(read with section 56 (AACS)], relating to maintenance of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). 3. Pursuant to the enactment of the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the definition of ‘Fortnight’ has been amended from “the period from Saturday to the second following Friday, both days inclusive” to “the period from the first day to the fifteenth day of each calendar month or sixteenth day to the last day of each calendar month, both days inclusive”. As notified in the Gazette of India dated December 08, 2025, the enactment date of the stated definition of fortnight is December 15, 2025. Consequently, the CRR and SLR maintenance and reporting in their returns i.e., Form B and Form I respectively, also stand revised to align with the amended definition of the fortnight. 4. Accordingly, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and pursuant to Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and Sections 18 and 24 of Banking Regulation Act, 1949, as amended from time to time, and all other provisions / laws enabling the Reserve Bank of India in this regard, the Reserve Bank being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby, issues the Amendment Directions hereinafter specified. 5. These Directions shall be called the Reserve Bank of India (Rural Co-operative Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Amendment Directions, 2025. 6. The provisions shall come into effect from December 15, 2025, except paragraph 7 (viii) (3), which shall be effective from December 12, 2025. 7. These Amendment Directions modify the Reserve Bank of India (Rural Co-operative Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Directions, 2025 as under: (i) In paragraph 6 (14), the definition of ‘Fortnight’ shall be redefined as ‘Fortnight’ means the period from the first day to the fifteenth day of each calendar month or sixteenth day to the last day of each calendar month, both days inclusive. (ii) In paragraphs 6 (18), 9, 10, 22, 24, 25, 26 the words ‘Friday' shall be substituted with ‘day'. (iii) In paragraph 31, the words ‘each alternate Friday and’ shall be substituted with ‘last day of each fortnight’, the word 'seven' shall be substituted with 'five' and the word 'provisional' shall be deleted. (iv) In paragraph 32, the words 'reporting Friday' shall be substituted with ‘last day of each fortnight’ and the words ‘that Friday' shall be substituted with ‘last day of such fortnight’. (v) In paragraph 33, the words ‘final’ and 'within 20 days from expiry of the relevant fortnight' shall be deleted. (vi) The paragraph 34 shall be deleted. (vii) In paragraph 35, the words 'each alternate Fridays' / ‘alternate Friday’ / ‘that Friday’ shall be substituted with ‘last day of each fortnight' / ‘day’ / ‘last day of that fortnight’ (viii) Three new paragraphs shall be inserted after paragraph 37, namely: “37 A. Under the new reporting structure, as amended vide Banking Laws (Amendment) Act 2025, there shall be no Provisional or Final or Special Form B return. The banks are required to submit single Form B return. The new versions of Form B and Form I returns are available on the Centralised Information Management System (CIMS) portal with new return codes. The banks are required to submit fortnightly Form B return from December 15, 2025 and monthly Form I return from December 2025 on the CIMS portal.” “37 B. The maintenance of CRR and SLR during the fortnight December 16-31, 2025 and the first fortnight of January 2026 (i.e., January 1-15, 2026) is to be done by the banks, based on the Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) as on November 28, 2025 and December 15, 2025, respectively. From the subsequent fortnights starting from January 16, 2026, the maintenance shall be done, as presently applicable, i.e., based on the NDTL as on the last day of the second preceding fortnight”. “37 C. During the transition period of three days i.e., December 13-15, 2025, the maintenance of CRR and SLR is to be done by the banks, based on the Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) as on November 28, 2025. Further, the banks shall maintain minimum CRR of not less than hundred per cent of the required CRR during the transition period.The banks shall also submit Form B return for December 12, 2025, as per the extant reporting structure. Further, the banks are advised to submit Form I return of December 2025 on CIMS portal, both with old and new return codes.” (ix) In paragraph 38, the words 'each alternate Friday' shall be substituted with ‘last day of each fortnight'. (x) In Annex I (Form B), the word ‘Friday’ / ‘that Friday’ shall be substituted with ‘last day of the fortnight’ / ‘last day of that fortnight’. (xi) In Annex II (Form I), the ‘First alternate Friday’, ‘Second alternate Friday’, ‘Third alternate Friday’ shall be substituted with ‘15th day of the Month’ and ‘Last day of the Month’. the word ‘Friday’ / ‘an alternate Friday’ shall be substituted with ‘day’ / ‘last day of the fortnight’ in appendix III to Form I, the word ‘Friday’ in the title shall be deleted. (xii) In Annex III, the word ‘Friday’ shall be substituted with ‘day’. Yours faithfully, (Manoranjan Padhy) Chief General Manager 2026 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2025 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2024 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2023 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2022 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2021 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2020 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2019 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2018 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2017 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December Archives 2016 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1993 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1992 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991 All Months January February March April May June July August September October November December Top Back to previous page More Links Bank Holidays Banking Glossary Citizen's Charter Complaints Contact Us COVID-19 Measures E-LMS Events FAQs Financial Education Forms IFSC/MICR Codes Important Websites Opportunities @ RBI RBI Clarifications RBI Kehta Hai RBI’s Vision and Values (1257 kb)--> Right to Information Act Tenders Follow RBI RSS Twitter YouTube Instagram Facebook LinkedIn © Reserve Bank of India. 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Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2025-26/154 · issued 11 Dec 2025. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.

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Topics: Co-operative Banks

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