HomeCirculars › RBI/DOR/2025-26/117

RBI Tightens NBFC Credit Reporting Timelines and CKYC Norms

NBFC Regulations
Quick answerRBI has amended NBFC credit information reporting directions, effective July 1, 2026. Key changes: weekly data submission (9th, 16th, 23rd, month-end), incremental reporting for mid-month dates, mandatory CKYC number reporting, and stricter rejected data rectification timelines.

What changed

The amendment replaces the previous paragraph 10(2) with a new schedule: NBFCs must submit full credit files by the 5th of next month for month-end data, and incremental files within 4 calendar days for 9th, 16th, and 23rd reference dates. A new paragraph 12(10) mandates reporting of CKYC numbers to CICs whenever available. Paragraph 15 now requires rectification and re-submission of rejected data before or with the next reference date submission.

What it means for you

NBFCs must overhaul their data management systems to meet tighter weekly reporting cycles, increasing operational costs and compliance burden. The CKYC requirement will improve borrower identity consistency across lenders. Non-adherence to timelines will be reported to RBI's supervision department, raising the stakes for data quality and timeliness.

What you must do

Who it affects

All NBFCs covered under the Credit Information Reporting Directions, Credit Information Companies (CICs), RBI's Department of Supervision (for monitoring compliance)

What is the effective date of these amendments?

The amendments come into force from July 1, 2026.

What are the new reporting reference dates?

NBFCs must report credit information as on the 9th, 16th, 23rd, and last day of each month.

What happens if an NBFC fails to meet the data submission timelines?

CICs will report such NBFCs to RBI's Department of Supervision via the DAKSH portal at half-yearly intervals (as on March 31 and September 30) for monitoring.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker, Bank Health Scores — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. NBFC · CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Gross NPA (GNPA) · Wilful defaulter
Official source: RBI/DOR/2025-26/117 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 02:10 IST