HomeCirculars › RBI/2013-14/521

RBI Updates AML/CFT Standards for Payment Operators

Digital Payments / UPI
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 18 Mar 2014  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 14:53 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI directs all PSS Act-authorized payment system operators to consider FATF's February 2014 update on high-risk jurisdictions. This does not block legitimate trade but requires enhanced vigilance.

What changed

RBI issued a circular on March 18, 2014, referencing FATF's updated statement and compliance document from February 14, 2014. Payment system operators must now factor in this latest FATF guidance on AML/CFT deficiencies in certain jurisdictions.

What it means for you

Banks and payment operators must align their AML/CFT checks with FATF's updated list of high-risk jurisdictions. While legitimate transactions are not prohibited, operators need to apply enhanced due diligence for cross-border flows involving these countries.

What you must do

Who it affects

All payment system operators authorized under the PSS Act, 2007, Nodal officers and principal officers of payment firms, Banks involved in cross-border payment processing

Does this circular ban transactions with the listed jurisdictions?

No. The circular explicitly states it does not preclude legitimate trade and business transactions with those countries and jurisdictions.

What should I do with the FATF documents referenced?

You must consider the information in FATF's updated statement and compliance document when designing or updating your AML/CFT controls.

Who needs to acknowledge receipt of this circular?

The nodal officer or principal officer of each payment system operator must acknowledge receipt.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: RBI Penalty Tracker, Credit & Deposit Growth — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. UPI · KYC / AML · Deposit insurance (DICGC) · NEFT / RTGS
Track this rule
🗂 Master Direction family: Payment & Settlement Systems⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 14:53 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8774&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.