HomeCirculars › RBI/2025-26/86

SFBs: New AT1 PDI Limit for Foreign Currency/Rupee Bonds Overseas

Capital / Basel
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Quick answerRBI has revised the eligible limit for Perpetual Debt Instruments (PDIs) in foreign currency or rupee-denominated bonds overseas for Small Finance Banks to 1.5% of Risk Weighted Assets, effective October 1, 2025.

What changed

RBI issued new directions superseding the October 4, 2021 circular on PDIs in Additional Tier 1 capital for Small Finance Banks. The revised limit for PDIs denominated in foreign currency or rupee-denominated bonds overseas is now set at 1.5% of Risk Weighted Assets, based on the latest audited or limited review financial statements.

What it means for you

Small Finance Banks can now include PDIs in foreign currency or rupee bonds overseas in AT1 capital up to 1.5% of RWAs, providing a clearer and potentially more accessible avenue for raising capital. This change may help SFBs diversify their capital sources and strengthen their capital adequacy under Basel III norms.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Small Finance Banks, Treasury and capital management teams at SFBs, Risk and compliance departments at SFBs

What is the new limit for PDIs in foreign currency or rupee bonds overseas for SFBs?

The limit is 1.5% of Risk Weighted Assets, as per the latest available financial statements (audited or subjected to limited review).

When does this direction take effect?

The directions come into force from October 1, 2025.

Does this direction replace any previous circular?

Yes, it supersedes the circular dated October 4, 2021 (DOR.CAP.REC.No.56/21.06.201/2021-22) on the same subject.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: Bank Health Scores, NPA / Asset-Quality Tracker — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. CRAR (Capital adequacy) · Tier 1 & Tier 2 capital · Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) · LCR (Liquidity Coverage Ratio)
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Official source: RBI/2025-26/86 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 04:02 IST